HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985_07_23 Coastal Zone Management Commission Minutes VILLAGE OF LARCH 1ONT TOWN OF MAMARONECK
COASTAL Z ONE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
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Y,BECK
archmont, NY 10538 Mamaroneck, NY 10543
MINUTES
of the Regular Meeting of the Committee,
Village Center, Larchmont, July 23 , 1985
Members present: Bruce Allen C. Alan Mason
June Allen Howard McMichael Jr.
William Eipel Abe Rosenfield
Elinor Fredston Robert S. Schoenberger
Wallace Irwin Jr. Shirley W. Tolley
Mary Anne Johnson Joseph F. Vandernoot
Arthur Katz Robert E. White
James Killilea Leo Wilson
Others present: Paul H. Kean, Liaison Trustee, Village
of Larchmont
Lawrence Lerman, Liaison Councilman, Town
of Mamaroneck
111, Daniel Shuster, Consultant
4.14
1. The meeting was called to order at 8:05 p.m. The minutes of
the preceding meeting (May 21) were approved without change.
•
2. Recent developments. The Committee noted with satisfaction the
important milestone passed by the Village of Mamaroneck oh June 21
when its LWRP was officially approved and signed by Secretary of
State Gail Shaffer in a ceremony in the Village Hall, bringing the
program legally into effect--the first Local Waterfront Revitaliza-
tion Program to go into effect in the State of New York.
Mr. Shuster was congratulated on his recent appointment as con-
sultant to the joint Town of Mamaroneck—Village of Larchmont
planning group.
3. Contacts with New Rochelle. Mr. Irwin reported on recent con-
tacts with John Heller, head of the Development Department in the
City of New Rochelle, and Louise Leaf, planning officer in the
same department, concerning the Pryer Manor Marsh and, more
broadly, intermunicipal cooperation in coastal zone planning as
New Rochelle' s LWRP drafting process moves along. In a meeting
with Mr. Heller and Ms. Leaf on May 24, initiated by Town Super-
visor Dolores Battalia who was accompanied by Mr. Irwin and Mrs.
Phyllis Wittner, the main topic was preservation of the Pryer
Manor Marsh through some cooperative arrangement between New Ro-
chelle, within whose borders the marsh lies, and the Town. Con-
- 2 -
tacts on this matter are continuing between Mrs. Battalia and
Mr. Heller, and the Committee will be kept informed.
111 It was noted that a number of other matters affecting the
coastal zone require discussion and cooperation between Larch-
mont-Mamaroneck and New Rochelle. These include development
• projects in the New Rochelle portions of the Sheldrake and Pine
Brook watersheds; the David' s Island project (see April 29 and
May 21 minutes) ; delineation of the Coastal Zone Boundary in
the area of the Larchmont Reservoir; and the need to obtain
the cooperation of neighboring municipalities, including New
Rochelle, in the implementation of several key provisions of
the Larchmont-Mamaroneck LWRP.
As one means of furthering such discussion and cooperation,
it was agreed that the Committee should obtain advance notice of
the public meetings to be held by New Rochelle as part of its
LWRP process, and should be represented at them.
4. Progress and next steps on the LWRP. Members of the Committee,
as well as the Town and Village Boards and Attorneys, had received
in advance of the meeting a 4-page memorandum by Mr. Irwin dated
July 22 on the current status of the LWRP and next steps toward
its completion.* The memo dealt with comments on the May 23 draft
just received from Charles McCaffrey in Albany; the boundary
question, especially as regards New Rochelle; the "lead agency"
and other procedural questions relating to the required SEQR
hearings on the LWRP; legislation that must be enacted locally
411� before the LWRP can go into effect; and a preliminary timetable
of steps that remain to be taken.
In regard to the timetable, Mr. Irwin said he had been too
optimistic in his memo, which had been written before studying
a paper newly received from Mr. McCaffrey entitled "Procedures
for Review and Approval of a Local Waterfront Revitalization
Program."* He estimated, and Mr. Shuster agreed, that completion
of the 25 procedural steps laid down in that paper, leading to
final approval and entry into force of the LWRP, is unlikely
before the early months of 1986 at best.
It was noted that the revisions called for by Mr. McCaffrey
are minor and primarily technical, but they must be made before
the draft LWRP can be printed prior to the SEQR hearings. Their
limited nature was stressed by Mr. McCaffrey in his covering
letter of July 12, which said that the program "is in very
good shape, particularly with regard to flooding, erosion,
sedimentation, water quality, and habitats which are the most
important elements in your program. "
The Committee authorized the Co-Chairmen to arrange for com-
pletion of the requested revisions as soon as possible, consul-
ting as necessary with other Committee members and with Mr.
Shuster. Time must be allowed for review of the revisions by
the two municipal Boards and the Department of State. The re-
vised draft will then be printed and circulated, hopefully by
the week after Labor Day, so that the required 60-day local
(SEQR) and State-Federal review process can begin in September.
*See footnote on page 4
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5. SEQR procedure: the Lead Agency problem. The Committee discussed
this question at length. The State Environmental Quality Review Act
(SEQRA) provides that one of the "involved agencies" in a project
subject to environmental review shall serve as lead agency, con-
ducting hearings and issuing findings on the environmental impact
of the project. In our case the involved agencies (those having
responsibility for carrying out the project) are the two municipal
Boards and the Department of State. If the involved agencies cannot
agree on which should be lead agency, the State Commissioner of
Environmental Conservation must, at their request, appoint the
lead agency. The framers of the law evidently did not contemplate,
and the law makes no explicit provision for, a case such as ours
in which two municipalities are co-equals in the same project and
may wish to function jointly as lead agency.
In this situation Town Attorney Steve Silverberg has been con-
sulting with Village Attorney Jim Staudt and with the legal staff
in the Department of State with a view to working out a joint re-
commendation by the two Attorneys to both municipal Boards on how
to deal with this matter. Various options were discussed by the
Committee and different views expressed, but no attempt was made
to reach a consensus. Mr. Irwin and Mrs. Tolley, as well as Mr.
Kean and Dr. Lerman, are in tou ch with the Attorneys, whose
recommendation is expected before the middle of August.
6. Required legislation. It was noted that the Attorneys have
again been reminded of the need to draft the three items of
legislation which Mr. McCaffrey has advised us must be enacted by
the Town and Village before the LWRP can receive final approval.
These are (1) local consistency and management structure; (2) de-
signation of Critical Environmental Areas; and (3) erosion and
sediment control law. In addition, it was suggested that the
important amendments for stormwater control and open space
preservation (Section V-A-2-b of the draft LWRP, May 23. text)
should be given drafting priority so that the two Boards can
have the draft legislation in hand when considering this 'key
aspect of the LWRP.
Drafts of these legislative items should be provided to the
two municipal Boards as soon as possible to facilitate their con-
sideration of the draft LWRP.
7. Public information. It was agreed that public information
efforts on the revised LWRP should be concentrated in the weeks
preceding the SEQR hearings, which may take place as soon as late
September or early October. Mr. Irwin reported having spoken on
the LWRP to the Larchmont Rotary on July 12. He suggested that
Committee members take advantage of opportunities to explain the
program to other local groups. It was agreed that the Committee
should issue in September a revised and updated version of the
"Overview" paper distributed last November and should look into
having information about the LWRP included in the Town' s 325th
anniversary celebration this fall and also in the reports being
produced for the "Westchester 2000" project. Mr. Irwin will
follow up these ideas.
8. Next meeting. It was agreed that the Committee will meet at
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the call of the Chair, with a meeting to be scheduled in August
only if necessary. A meeting of the Committee of Committees
may also be held in August if necessary.
8. Adjournment. There being no further business, the Committee
adjourned at 9: 50 p.m.
Wallace Irwin Jr.
.
*The papers described are on file with the Town Clerk and the
Village Clerk. Copies may be obtained from them or from
Mr. Irwin.
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
50 Wolf Road, Albany, New York 12233-0001 4 MIN/
Nov
RE4ErVEQ
all 22 1985
a®RCmyS.MLE} Henry G.Williams
Commissioner
A.Y.
P1114""\-
June 28 , 1985
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
COASTAL PROCRr...
Mr. Charles McCaffrey JUL 2 V" r
Coastal Management Program
Department of State RECEIVED
162 Washington Avenue, 4th floor
Albany, New York 12231
RE: Village of Larchmont and
Town of Mamaroneck
Tasks 1-9 Draft Joint LWRP
Dear Mr. McCaffrey:
Staff of the Department of Environmental Conservation have
completed their quick review of the Tasks 1-9 draft of the Local
Waterfront Revitalization Program produced jointly by the Village
and Town. It is evident that quite a few changes were made and
that useful information was added to the original Tasks 1-5 draft
in the process of drafting the other four task sections .
However, we are concerned that comments that we provided
following our review last fall were ignored in the course of the
revision process , and these are reiterated below. Unfortunately,
the revision also was not done as carefully as necessary, and
important references throughout the document are to incorrect
page numbers , section or paragraph designations, and map
numbers , which makes the references unusable. This recent
opportunity to review the revised draft also presented additional
aspects on which we have comments and suggestions, and
they also are provided below.
As indicated above, we are concerned that some of our
comments on the earlier draft that were contained in my
memorandum of November 14 , 1984 to you are not reflected in the
current draft, even though the receipt of that memorandum is
acknowledged on page 102 of the draft. These include our
comments on wetlands resources , cultural resources , and the need
for a positive declaration, as follows .
Wetlands Resources: Our original comments requested a more
detailed description of the location of tidal wetland areas,
preferably using a map at a larger scale than the existing "Map
5" , which is difficult to read and not very useful for
delineating the areas . We reiterate our desire to see such a map
included.
As we also suggested in our previous comments , we feel that
the LWRP should provide a clearer representation of the
freshwater wetlands resource in the Village and Town. Although
•
this Department has not yet filed a final freshwater wetlands map
covering Westchester County that would show the wetlands
protected under ECL Article 24 ( the "Freshwater Wetlands Act" ) ,
information on the resource in the Village and Town would be
available from our regional office in New Paltz . Any smaller
wetlands under municipal protection also should be addressed, and
all of this information also should be included on a map.
Cultural Resources : In spite of our recommendation in our
original comments , there is no indication that the State Historic
Preservation Officer ( SHPO) has been contacted concerning
archaeological and historic sites in the program area or
concerning compliance with Federal and State historic
preservation laws. This consultation should occur and be
reflected in future LWRP revisions .
Positive Declaration: It appears that the Village and Town
have ignored the SEQR requirement in 6 NYCRR 617 . 10 (c ) of filing
a "Notice of Intent to Prepare a Draft EIS" . This should be done
as soon as possible.
Our additional comments on the current revised and amended
draft continue in brief below.
Section I . Waterfront Revitalization Boundary
As expressed in review comments from our regional staff ,
with which I concur, " ( t)he proposal to expand the coastal zone
boundary to include all areas within the Town and Village
municipal boundaries appears reasonable and would serve as a
management tool to ensure that all activities within this area
are consistent with the LWRP. The proposed intermunicipal
arrangement is to be commended for its cooperative effort . "
One anomaly concerning the proposed revision' s additional
. ' ` coastal area, however , is that the LWRP generally ignores the
northeast corner of the Town beyond the Winged Foot Golf Club,
even to the extent of leaving a portion of it off of most of the
maps in the LWRP. This area should be better addressed
, throughout the document as appropriate, or else the reasons for
its exclusion should be clearly set out and referred to
in other parts of the LWRP as needed.
Section II . Inventory and Analysis
Premium Point Beach: A brief discussion on page 24 of the
LWRP indicates the importance of Premium Point Beach as a natural
protective barrier . As such, we will recommend to the Federal
3 t�!`
Department of the Interior that it be considered for protection
under the Coastal Barrier Resources Act. (Note: This Federal
legislation should probably be reflected in the list in Section
VI . )
Sewage Problems: The LWRP devotes substantial discussion
throughout to the serious sewage problems experienced in both the
Village and the Town. The many illegal connections will be
difficult to correct, but it is encouraging to see that both
municipalities will be pursuing compliance. Unfortunately, the
"Infiltration/Inflow" correction project is below the funding
line on the statewide priority ranking system and so would not -H. :—
receive Federal funding in the foreseeable future. This would
mean that the financing for repairing the municipal system may r.,
have to be provided entirely at the local level.
Regarding the upgrading of the Mamaroneck Publicly Owned
Treatment Works in the Village of Mamaroneck referenced on pages
31-32 , the regulations published on June 3 concerning the percent
of removal required may indeed permit less than the currently-
defined "full" secondary treatment. A meeting has been scheduled
with Westchester County for July 3 to discuss the effect of the
regulations on this project.
Section III . Local and State Policies
Policy 7 : The LWRP proposes three habitat complexes for
"significant habitat" designation that have not previously been
nominated for evaluation. Therefore, their statewide or county-
wide level of significance , based on their quality and relative
size, etc. , is uncertain at this point; the Hommocks Complex, for
example, is probably too small. The next step for the
municipalities to take in pursuing the designations should be to
contact Mr. (Bryan Swift of our Significant Habitat Unit. His
address is: Wildlife Resources Center, New York State Department
of Environmental Conservation, Delmar , New York 12054 , and his
telephone number is 518-439-0197 . Mr. Swift would be happy to
discuss the proposals .
Whether or not the three complexes would qualify as
"significant habitats" , however, we strongly support the approach
of designating them as "locally important habitats" under Policy
•
7A and as "critical areas of environmental concern" under each
local "State Environmental Quality Review Law" . Please note that
the local CEA designations should follow the notification
provision of the State regulations ( 6 -NYCRR 617 . 4 (k) ) .
Policy 8 : The local initiatives to support this policy, as
described in the LWRP, are commendable.
4
Policy 9 : We are concerned that the LWRP policy explanation tC ` . ,;•+�.
as written may be in conflict with the goals of this State tit c- ;....
Policy. As indicated by DEC ' s Regional Fisheries Unit, it is vc, `l , I ,
understandable that hunting wou- d-be precluded in densely ' r , .�
inhabited areas , but the reason for not permitting shore-based
fishing on public property is not at all clear. In this regard, ' ,
it also is unclear how this prohibition would allow for the -;
fishing "potential" described on page 9 of the LWRP. If the 4,:,-.. ..,.';t.,.'
issue is habitat "fragility" , the non-consumptive uses mentioned
can be at least as disruptive of wildlife as fishing would be.
If, on the other hand, the municipalities fear that the fishery
resource is limited significantly, our regional office is not
aware of such a limitation. Further clarification and
information on these points should be provided in the LWRP. The
information from Section V.B. 8 . on page 88 also should be
included in expanded form in the policy explanation.
Policy 16 : The reason given for determining this policy to '
be "not applicable" is confusing, given that the same term
( "erosion protection structures" ) is used in applicable Policies
13 and 14 , where the explanations indicate that structures to �` Ik.t
provide "long-term protection" either exist already or are 4 .--
planned. Instead, the applicability of Policy 16 should be e,.
addressed more directly in terms of the focus and intent of that Sa,0
•
policy by discussing the issue of public benefit versus public s.
cost for the structures. If public funds would not be used, that:_.-- .� ; .. ,,
should be stated. ,,',, ,".,f ft
Policy 23 : Beyond the problem of insufficient information
discussed earlier in our comments , the map referenced on page 55-- ai,
in this policy explanation is not included.
Policy 34 : If this has not already been done , it might be �.,< .?
useful for the municipalities to consider instituting an T Pt "`
information program at the marinas regarding the illegality of ,
dumping sewage and waste and where such material can be dumped 1.
safely. Also, the policy explanation makes reference to 1.i
"applicable. . . local laws" , and these should be indicated in
Section V. - `'
r t .=
Policy 36 : DEC has proposed petroleum bulk storage ,,,s
regulations ( 6 NYCRR Parts 610 , 612 , 613 , and 614 ) that might be
applicable in the future to problems of oil and gasoline spillage
and leakage indicated in the LWRP. These problems have been
observed by our Regional Fisheries Unit, particularly along the
Sheldrake. %.
Policy 44 : Contrary to the information provided in the
explanation, Map 5 does not indicate freshwater wetlands or the
Town conservation areas . As expressed earlier in our comments ,
it also does not show tidal wetlands adequately.
5
Policy 44A: Once again the LWRP is presenting commendable
local initiatives .
Section IV. Proposed Uses and Projects
The projects proposed in this section are well thought-out 1 _(
and sensitively present ways of dealing with the problems
presented in other parts of the LWRP. Important additional !\ ,' '
aspects and components of the projects that should be included in
this section are found in the discussions in the Section IX
preliminary Draft EIS, such as those under "Impact" and
"Mitigation" in the discussion of "Water Resources" . Similar
information having a bearing on how the projects will be carried w'.� J
out or on what aspects of the projects could affect important
resources should be included throughout Section IV.
Section V. Techniques for Local Implementation
Freshwater Wetlands Laws: In the absence of information to
the contrary, the laws described on page 82 in this section are
assumed to be those that were adopted and sent to DEC in 1976 . A
quick review of both of them indicates that they are essentially
identical to each other but very different from the State
Freshwater Wetlands Act (ECL Article 24 ) , including in their
definition of "wetlands" and their "controlled areas" . For
example, "wetlands" down to 1/4 acre in size are protected.
However , Policies 7 and 44 speak of only one freshwater wetland
complex in the coastal area, with Policy 44 indicating that the
municipalities " . . .will also consider designating additional
freshwater wetlands meriting protection. " No map is provided,
and there is no further information offered to explain where
those other potentially protectable wetlands are and why they are
not protected already, if they are larger than 1/4 acre.
Both laws were declared to have been effective immediately,
so they are not dependent upon DEC ' s filing of a final map under
Article 24 and presumably have been implemented ever since 1976 .
However , because they are so different from the State law and
regulations, it is unlikely that in their present form they could
incorporate DEC ' s Article 24 jurisdiction once that final map is
filed. In addition, there are DEC regulations that are not i
i
reflected in the local laws , including regulations governing how
local governments can assume that Article 24 authority. If the a 02 ,"
Village and Town wish to pursue incorporating Article 24 2 •\ jurisdiction into their local laws , they should contact Ms . y + t�
Patricia Riexinger in DEC ' s Division of Fish and Wildlife here at �_� ° k
50 Wolf Road (telephone: 518-457-5691 ) for additional `.,
information.
One final observation about the two laws is that although
they were not reviewed in any depth during this LWRP review, one
aspect of each of them was identified that may need
6
clarification. They each appear to rely on ECL Article 71 ,
rather than on their own local police powers , for their enforcement
and handling of violations . However, because they do not receive
their authority from Article 24 , it may be unlikely that the
Attorney General would enforce these local laws. Therefore, the
r p ovisionsfor -SoCar"enforcement should be evaluated. This , and the
other questions raised concerning these laws, should be resolved
and addressed, as appropriate, in the LWRP.
Flood Damage Prevention Laws: The last sentence in the
Village paragraph is somewhat incorrect and should be modified.
All structures in the community are entitled to Federal flood
insurance , but new structures in mapped, special flood hazard
areas , zone A & V, must be built in accordance with floodplain
regulations. Otherwise, they are ineligible for flood insurance
or, if they are granted a variance, pay rates commensurate with
the risk if they are below identified 100-year flood elevations .
Under the Town paragraph, there are only two floodways shown
on the Federal floodplain map, not "seven" as cited in the text.
This should be corrected. The Town may also wish to reference
the Federal floodplain maps of 1979 and mention that the
regulations apply only to construction and development activities
within special flood hazard areas . Again, flood insurance is
available to all residents , but it is required for Federally-
backed mortgages in the 100-year floodplain.
The LWRP Policies Matrix: The matrix on pages 97-99 is an
excellent idea and should be very helpful in the future use of the
LWRP. Small points : Policy 33A is not included, and the
reference to "passion" under Policy 33 is rather unexpected.
Section VI . Federal and State Programs
Part A: The DEC actions and programs that should be
consistent with the LWRP are not necessarily listed under the
appropriate DEC division, and there are other mistakes and
typographical errors . Further information on the distribution of
these responsibilities is available as needed from DEC' s Regional
Permit Administrator, Ralph Manna, in the Region 3 office in New
Paltz .
Part B: The section on pages 100 . 18 and 100 . 19 should be
modified to acknowledge clearly that the actions and projects
under the LWRP, itself , could require various permits and
approvals , such as those listed under item a. ( 2 ) . A Section 401
Water Quality Certification probably also would be needed.
7
Section IX. Preliminary Draft EIS
The preliminary Draft EIS appears to do a good job of
addressing the issues and potential impacts presented by an LWRP
that is clearly focused on producing beneficial environmental
impacts. Both the Draft EIS and the LWRP also present the very
important information that impacts of actions in the coastal area
that are not sufficiently addressed, or cannot be sufficiently
addressed within the scope of the LWRP and its generic EIS, will
have to be evaluated in future project-specific SEQR
determinations (and EIS' s, where necessary) by the respective lead
agency.
A discordant note encountered in reviewing the preliminary
Draft EIS, however , is that in many places in the "Description of
the Proposed Action" , the age numbers)provided obviously refer
to the earlier draft of the LWRP The preparers of the LWRP
should make certain that the Draft EIS is revised to reflect any
new issues and potential impacts that are raised by the LWRP
revisions . Also, items that are missing from the preliminary
draft include a cover sheet and an indication in the "Summary" of
controversial issues , if there are any.
Thank you for the opportunity to review this draft LWRP. I
hope that our comments and suggestions will be useful. Please
contact me if you have any questions.
Sincerely yours ,
Barbara Haines
Environmental Review Coordinator
BH/mk
•
RECEIVED k
` 1985
ULft 2L
y
® DOROTHY S.MILLER
` t �
TOWN CLERK
�.- MAMARONECK N.Y. STATE OF NEW YORK
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
ALBANY. N.Y. 12231
GA,L S.SHAFFER
SECRETARY OF STATE - -
July 12, 1985
Wallace Irwin
Co-Chairperson Coastal Zone Management Committee
1 Summit Avenue
Larchmont, NY 10538
Dear Wally:
Enclosed are the DOS and DEC comments on the preliminary draft of
the Larchmont/Mamaroneck Waterfront Revitalization Program. I have
also enclosed a description of the process for moving from this point
to an approved LWRP.
0 My comments are of two kinds. One is a general comment which need
not be addressed now but can be accommodated in the final LWRP. I will
work with you and the committee in doing that final editing. The other
more limited and specific comments can, for the most part, be accommodated
in the Draft LWRP. With regard to the DEC comments please call me after
you have reviewed them. We can then discuss the manner and extent of the
response to these comments.
In general the Larchmont/Mamaroneck program is in very good shape,
particularly with regard to flooding, erosion, sedimentation, water
quality, and habitats which are the most important elements of your
program.
Sincerely,
Charles T. McCaffrey
Coastal Resources Specialist
CTM:at
Enclosure.
DOS Comments on Preliminary
Draft of Larchmont/Mamaroneck LWRP
General Comment
While the general level of detail and specifically contained in
the policies is high and clearly conveys the village and town intentions,
the policy explanations need to be edited to more clearly distinguish
between policy explanation and policy implementation and to enable the
program to serve as a complete substitute for the State Coastal Management
Program.
The purpose of the policy explanation is to define what a governmental
agency (Federal, State, or local) must consider in reaching a decision to
undertake, fund, or permit any activity in coastal areas. Its purpose
is not to state how or what the local government will do to implement
the policy - that is set forth in part five. In setting forth what a
governmental agency must consider (the guidelines, standards, locations
of applicability of policy, etc.) any guidelines from the explanation
of policies found in the State Coastal Management Program should be re-
flected in the policy explanation of the local program unless they are
not relevant to local circumstances or they are dealt with by similiar
or more specific local guidelines. This is necessary because once a
local program is approved by the SOS, only the local program applies,
the State CMP is effectively replaced by that LWRP.
Specific Comments
1. Boundary
- New Rochelle will have to concur to the incorporation of land
within its corporate limits.
- Have not found any evidence yet that town boundary extends into
Sound. Assume that it doesn't. DOS will continue to investigate.
- the Larchmont/Mamaroneck LWRP will apply to town actions in the
village of Mamaroneck.
2. Inventory and Analysis
- p. 30, harbor security. What role does the county play in re-
gulating and policing the harbor?
- p. 36, historic resources. Are any buildings on the National or
State register or been designated by either local government?
Recognition by DAR not a basis for official protection.
- 2 -
3. Policies
Policy 7. Include in explanation a statement that any
activities which would cause the impacts cited
and adversely affect the preservation or restora-
tion of the habitats would be inconsistent with
the policy.
Policy 10A. If water quality is improved so as to allow
shellfishing how would access be gained. Dis-
cuss here or under policy 19.
Policy 11. This policy applies to floodways, coastal high
hazard areas and erosion hazard areas designated
pursuant to Art. 34 of the Environmental Con-
servation Law. It is unlikely any areas will be
designated in Larchmont or Mamaroneck as erosion
hazard areas. Indicate if any areas have been
identified as coastal high hazard areas under the
Flood Insurance Program. If yes, show these and
floodways on a map in the inventory and reference
in policy explanation.
Policy 17. The meaning of last sentence of the explanation is
not clear.
Policy 23. List only sites or buildings designated, or likely
to be designated, by a governmental agency as of the
submission of the Final LWRP.
Policy 31. To what classification should Premium Marsh be raised.
Policy 32 Please explain the difference between "will be en-
and 32A. couraged" in 32 and "will be required" in 32A. These
seem to refer to the same situation.
Policy 34. The village and town have the option of establishing
certain vessel regulations within 1500 feet of shore.
Policy 37. Will not the proposed Erosion and Sediment Control Law
require best management practices as described in 14A?
Policy 39A. This policy statement is too vague and is more a means
of implementing Policies 39 and 37 than it is a separate
policy.
4. Land Use and Projects
- 2. Post Road Locations - It is not clear what this discussion
amounts to.
- 3 -
5. Implementation
The local SEQR laws of both the town and village state that the
planning board/commission shall make the determination as to
whether an EIS shall be prepared. Section 8-111 (6) of the
Environmental Conservation Law requires that the lead agency
make that determination.
Atie •
if
RECEIVED
• L alORO 22 1985 New York State Department of State
DOROTHYS.M! LE�i Coastal Management Program
TOWN CLERK
MAMARONECK
N.Y. PROCEDURES FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF A
�:;.\ LOCAL WATERFRONT REVITALIZATION PROGRAM
A Local Waterfront Revitalization Program is an official document
with provisions that are binding on numerous local, State, and Federal
agencies for a broad range of activities. Therefore, it is necessary
and appropriate to have a thorough process of local, State, and Federal
review prior to local adoption and DOS approval.
A LWRP is reviewed formally under three separate processes required
by (1) the State Waterfront Revitalization and Coastal Resources Act
(WRCRA) , (2) the Federal Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) , and (3) the
State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) . DOS is primarily
responsible for the review of the LWRP under the State WRCRA and the
Federal CZMA. The municipality, as designated lead agency, is primarily
responsible for the SEQRA review process. While these are separate
review processes, the procedures described below provide for
coordinating the three processes as closely as possible. In addition,
the municipality should coordinate these procedures with required
procedures for adoption of any implementing local laws identified in the
LWRP.
A LWRP is formally approved by the Secretary of State under the
0 provisions of the WRCRA. In approving a LWRP, the Secretary must find
that the LWRP: (1) complies with the requirements of the WRCRA, (2) is
consistent with the State Coastal Policies, and (3) does not conflict
with any applicable State or Federal policies.
For Federal purposes, a LWRP is usually considered a "Routine
Program Implementation" (RPI) of the State Coastal Management Program,
as provided by the CZMA implementing regulations. As a PPI, the
approval of the LWRP is not subject to environment review under the
National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA) , since these requirements
were satisfied by the State program. In extremely rare instances, a
LWRP might constitute an amendment to the State program of sufficient
magnitude to require environment review under NEPA and some alteration
of the normal LWRP review and approval procedures. Unless otherwise
informed by DOS, the municipality should assume that its LWRP will be
treated as a RPI.
The review and approval procedures are described below according to
five major phases in the preparation and approval of a LWRP:
1. Preparation of the Draft LWRP and Draft EIS
2. Review of the Draft LWRP and Draft EIS
3. Preparation of the the Final EIS
4. Preparation and Submission of the "Final" LWRP
S. Approval (or Disapproval) of the LWRP
r
J
PROCEDURES FOR THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF A LOCAL WATERFRONT REVITALT7.ATION PROGRAM
Who Does What When •
Preparation of the Draft LWRP and Draft EIS (DLWRP-EIS)
1. Municipality Submits initial drafts of Tasks 1-5 products According to grant
to DOS for comment. agreement schedule.
2. DOS Provides comments on above products. DOS will advise munici-
pality of date comments
will be provided.
3. Municipality Initiates SEQR process by sending letter to DOS Upon completion of
requesting agreement on designation of the local Tasks 1-5 products.
legislative body as lead agency. Only DOS needs
to be notified and no EAF is required.
4. DOS Responds in writing, concurring with designation Within 30 days of
of local legisalture as lead agency. receipt of letter.
5. Municipality Issues a Positive Declaration of Significance Within 15 days of lead
and Notice of Intent to Prepare a DEIS, in agency designation.
accordance with SEQR regulations.
6. Municipality Submits revised Tasks 1-5 products and Tasks According to grant
Tasks 6-9 products (preliminary draft LWRP-EIS) agreement schedule.
7. DOS Provides comments on above products. DOS will advise munici-
DOS may request that one copy of the DLWRP-DEIS palit-y of date comments
be submitted before the municipality has the will be provided.
DLWRP-DEIS printed to ensure that comments have
been adequately accommodated.
8. Municipality Prepares "final" DLWRP-EIS documents, accommodating
DOS and any local or other comments.
9. Local Legislature Passes resolution authorizing submission of the
DLWRP to the Secretary of State for review under
the WRCRA.
10. Municipality Submits 50 copies of DLWRP-EIS, including resol- According to grant
ution and transmittal letter of chief elected agreement schedule.
official.
PROCEDURES FOR THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF A LOCAL WATERFRONT REVITALIZATION PROGRAM -- continued
Who Does What When
Review of the Draft LWRP and Draft EIS (DLWRP-EIS)
11. Secretary of State Notifies municipality by letter of acceptance of Within 10 days of
(SOS) the DLWRP-EIS for review and of the date on which receiving the 50 copies
municipality is to issue 'MU Notice of Completion of the DLWRP-EIS.
of DEIS, so that the SEQR, State and Federal re-
views can proceed according to same timetable.
12. Municipality Issues Notice of Completion of DEIS and Notice of On date specified in
of Hearing, in accordance with SEQR regulations. above letter.
The DEIS review period must be set for a minimum
of 60 days (to coincide with the required review
period for a LWRP under DOS regulation) . A public
hearing is optional under SEQR, but is strongly
recommended by DOS.
13. DOS Initiates the 60-day WRCRA review of the LWRP and On same date as above.
the Federal Routine Program Implementation process.
Copies of the DLWRP-EIS are distributed to all
potentially affected State and Federal agencies,
the county government, adjacent coastal munici-
palities, and regional planning board (if any) .
Notice of RPI is published in State Register and
Environmental Notice Bulletin (ENB) .
14. Municipality Holds public hearing, in accordance with SEQR For 60 day SEQR review
regulations. period, hearing must be
held between 15th and
50th day.
Preparation of the Final EIS
15. Municipality Meet to discuss how comments received from above At close of review
and DOS reviews arc to be accommodated. (Note: Comments period.
orginating from SEQR review will be sent to the
municipality; comments orginating from the WRCRA
and RPI processes will be sent to DOS. All of
the comments received, however, will be addressed
• in the FEIS.)
16. Municipality Prepares FEIS and files Notice of Completion, in Within 45 days of close
accordance with SEQR regulations. (Note: the FEIS of review period, unless
consists of the DLWRP-EIS with a written summary extended for good cause.
of the comments received and the responses to
those comments attached.)
• • •
7 6-t.w. a (
VILLAGE OF LARCHMONT TO'IN OF MAMARONECK Ft L&
COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
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July 22, 1985
MEMORANDUM TO: Supervisor Battalia and Town Council Members
Mayor Curnin and Village Trustees
Coastal Zone Management Committee Members
Attorneys Silverberg and Staudt
FROM: Wallace Irwin Jr.
SUBJECT: Draft LWRP: Current status and next steps
This memo will bring you up to date on late developments con-
cerning the draft LWRP, which has entered a new active phase with
the receipt of Albany' s comments on our May 23 draft. A meeting
E of the CZMC has been set for Tuesday evening, July 23 to review
these developments and to consider next steps leading toward
final approval of the Program (see Item 5 at end of this memo) .
Five topics are discussed in this memo: (1) the status of the
draft LWRP; (2) our Coastal Zone Boundary, especially as this in-
volves New Rochelle; (3) procedure and timetable for SEQR hearings
on the LWRP draft; (4) legislation to be enacted by the two muni-
cipal governments as a prerequisite for State approval of the LWRP;
and (5) remaining steps and/or questions to be decided.
1. Status of the draft LWRP. The written comments of the Departments
of State and Environmental Conservation on our May 23 draft were
received in the mail last Thursday. On Friday I discussed them at
length on the phone with our Department of State (DOS) contact,
Charles McCaffrey. His instructions,as I construe them both from the
written comments and our telephone discussion, call for revisions
in two stages: (1) We are asked to make, or in some cases to consider,
a number of technical or clarifying changes before printing the draft
LWRP and holding SEQR hearings on it. It should be possible to get the
necessary changes made and the printing done in plenty of time for
distribution of copies in advance of the SEQR hearings (see item 3
below) . (2) As part of the final round of revisions following the
SEQR hearings and State and Federal agency review, DOS is asking us
--and Charles McCaffrey will help us do this--to transplant some
of the material in the "explanations of policy" here and there in
Section III, material which he regards as essentially "implementa-
tion" language rather than policy language, from Section III to
- 2 -
Section V; also, to include in Section III some of the language in
the State' s own "explanations of policy" (the "blue book, " section
110 II-6) which we omitted but which he considers relevant to our local
situation. This is necessary, he points out, because when our LWRP
is adopted it automatically becomes the substitute for State coastal
policy in our area and must therefore include all aspects of the
State' s established coastal policies that are locally relevant.
This phase of the revision process will probably take a day or two
but I don' t see why it should create any serious problems for us.
The Committee will of course consult with the municipal attorneys
and/or the two Boards on any difficult questions that may arise in
this connection, but I don' t expect any. In any case, the final
document embodying the resulting changes will go before both Boards
for their adoption.
2. The Coastal Zone Boundary. The Department of State comments
that "New Rochelle will have to concur" in our inclusion of the
New Rochelle portion of the Larchmont Reservoir Conservancy in our
Coastal Zone Boundary proposal. My best information is that New
Rochelle is unlikely to concur, and that DOS is unlikely to urge
them to do so.
Until this question is cleared up I gather there will be no
written reply to the Battalia-Curnin letter of May 23 to the Secre-
tary of State formally requesting approval of our boundary pro-
posal. However, the Department of State has no problem with the
other aspects of our inland boundary proposal, which except for
the Reservoir follows the Town boundary line omitting the Village
of Mamaroneck. As to the seaward boundary, which DOS requires
be established and mapped in the LWRP, Charles McCaffrey himself
has been researching it but Albany' s archives apparently don' t
answer the question, so he plans to check with the County author-
' ities in White Plains. The practical effect of the seaward boundary
on matters dealt with in the LWRP is not clear to me, but McCaffrey
thinks it might affect Town and/or County police powers beyond the
high water mark, a matter which might bear at least slightly on
recreation and anti-pollution efforts offshore.
The Reservoir aspect of our boundary proposal may not really be a
serious matter. Our purpose in proposing to include the entire
Reservoir property was to further assure the authority of the
Village and Town to use the Reservoir in implementing our Coastal
policies on flooding, erosion and siltation in the Sheldrake
watershed, as well as on wildlife protection and promotion of
recreation and historical and scenic values. It is certainly to
be hoped--whatever happens on the boundary question--that New
Rochelle, which is currently drafting its own LWRP, will find ways
to provide in that document for control of flooding, siltation, and
other forms of pollution in the Sheldrake and Pine Brook watersheds,
both of which enter and strongly affect our coastal zone. This
point will receive appropriate stress in our continuing contacts
with the LWRP planners in New Rochelle. But as for the Reservoir
Conservancy itself, even if the New Rochelle portion of it is
not in our coastal boundary (nor, for that matter, in New Rochelle' s) ,
there are many signs that New Rochelle intends to cooperate with
and support the uses of the Reservoir contemplated by the Village,
the Town, and the Friends of the Reservoir and written into our LWRP.
- 3 -
3. SEQR Hearings on the LWRP. A Draft Environmental Impact State-
ment (DEIS) is included in the LWRP as Section IX. Hearings on it--
• and, in effect, on the LWRP itself--must be help pursuant to the
State Environmental Quality Review (SEQR) law. Both the procedure
and the timetable for these hearings remain to be decided.
As to procedure, it seems that legal precedents are scarce re-
garding the way to handle hearings on a plan produced by two muni-
cipalities acting jointly. The main question is whether both muni-
cipalities can serve in some way as joint lead agencies, or whether
the law requires a single lead agency. Town Attorney Steve Silver-
berg has had one discussion with Kevin Crawford, the staff lawyer
in DOS whom Secretary Shaffer has assigned to this matter. Preli-
minary impressions are that the joint agency approach would be
vulnerable to legal challenge and that a single lead agency is
therefore advisable. But who should serve in that capacity?
Shirley Talley and I met with Attorney Silverberg on Friday,
July 12, to discuss this and other LWRP matters. We agreed that
Steve will pursue his contact with Mr. Crawford, and will confer
with Village Attorney Jim Staudt, with a view to their jointly
recommending to the two Boards and the Committee a procedure re-
garding the lead agency, and the manner of conducting the SEQR
hearings, that will be legally sound and appropriate to our local
situation.
As to the timetable for the hearings, all of us at the July
discussion felt it would be ideal if the Town Board and the
Village Board could both hold their hearings as soon after Labor
111 Day as is consistent with the requirements concerning advance
notice, etc. This would probably place the hearings close to
the last week in September or the beginning of October. Adherence
to this timetable, of course, depends on resolution of the lead
agency question discussed above.
4. Accompanying legislation. Some months ago, it will be recalled,
Charles McCaffrey informed us through Dan Shuster that final appro-
val of the LWRP in Albany will depend, among other things, on
enactment by the two municipal governments of three items of legis-
lation chosen from our legislative agenda in Section V-A-2 of the
draft LWRP. The three items are:
(a) A law requiring "local consistency" (all agencies of the two
local governments to act consistently with the LWRP) and creating
the management structure, including a Coastal Zone Management
Commission, described in Section V-C of the draft LWRP.
(b) A law designating the Premium and Hommocks areas and the
Reservoir-Sheldrake area as "Critical Enviromental Areas" (CEAs)
entitled to protection under thge SEQR law.
(c) An erosion and sediment control law based on the "Best
Management Practices" guidelines issued by Westchester County.
• In addition to these three items, adoption of the LWRP will
entail a commitment to enact in due course the remaining items
in our Section V-B legislative list, including the important
zoning changes and a historic preservation law. These remaining
- 4 -
items have not been listed as prerequisites to State approval of
the LWRP. However, to meet Albany' s comment on Policy 23 (historic
preservation) it may be advisable to add our proposed historic
preservation law to the priority list, making a total of four items.
The drafting of these three or four priority local laws ought
to be completed, to meet our LWRP timetable, during August. This
will leave time for the drafts to be studied by the two municipal
governments, and by the Committee, prior to public hearings and
adoption, so that any necessary changes can be made at that stage.
I assume that the normal public hearing procedure will apply,
and that hearings will be held separately from the hearings on the
LWRP itself. It would seem logical for hearings and enactment of
these legislative items to follow soon after the SEQR hearings
so that the public will already be familiar with the LWRP context
of the legislation. If this sequence is followed, the legislation
could be adopted late in October or early in November, clearing
the way for final approval of the LWRP by Secretary of State Shaffer
before the end of 1985.
5. Remaining steps to be taken. Based on the foregoing, the main
steps that remain to be taken are shown below with tentative dead-
lines suggested for each. Most items relate to completion of the
LWRP itself, but two items, marked L below, relate to accompanying
legislation.
This list will be considered and refined by the Committee at
its July 23 meeting.
(1) Decision on lead agency and SEQR procedure:
recommendations by municipal Attorneys Aug. 1
(2) Minor revisions in draft LWRP to meet
Albany comments Aug. 1
(3) Printing and distribution of the draft LWRP,
thus revised Aug. 20
L (4) Drafting of 3 or 4 items of local legislation
which are prerequisites to final LWRP approval Aug. 27
(5) Lead agency declaration and other required
steps culminating in SEQR hearings Sept. 9
to Oct. 2
(6) Solution of coastal zone boundary question
involving New Rochelle Oct. 1
(7) Final revision of LWRP following SEQR hearings
and agency review Oct. 15
L (8) Enactment by both municipal Boards of
"prerequisite" legislation Oct. 30
(9) Adoption of the LWRP by both Boards, clearing
the way for approval by Secretary of State Oct. 30
cc. Charles T. McCaffrey, Jr. , DOS